Fuel System: Difference between revisions

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* [[Engine Identification]]
* [[Engine Identification]]
* [[Chassis Documentation]]
* [[Chassis Documentation]]
* [[ Bus_Specs_Start | The Original Specifications ]]

Revision as of 17:13, 29 October 2026

Fuel System

Status LPG confirmed. Factory vs. conversion unverified — pending Marti deluxe report. Blower fuel spec open.

Overview

The bus runs on LPG. Current hardware is stock naturally-aspirated: a single Impco CA425 mixer on a cast-style mount, single Model E vaporizer. Neither is adequate for the blower build.

Factory vs. conversion

Believed factory or ship-through — unverified.

Supporting evidence:

  • Cast-style mixer mount, no obvious aftermarket adapter plate
  • DSO special order tag (DSO 74 / SO 3152) — see Chassis Documentation
  • Fleet options (traction sanders, tow hooks) consistent with a municipal/district order

Do not log as fact until the Marti invoice confirms. If it shows a ship-through or upfitter conversion, log as "factory-ordered LPG conversion" and cite the line.

Current hardware

Component Current Adequate for boost?
Mixer Impco CA425 (single) No — sized for NA
Vaporizer Impco Model E (single) No — will starve and ice
Lockoff Unknown — inspect Unknown — must be sized for combined flow
Tank Unknown — inspect and record Unknown
Plumbing Unknown — inspect and record Unknown

Blower fuel plan

  • Dual Model E vaporizers, boost-referenced. One E cannot vaporize the airflow at target power; a starved vaporizer ices, pressure collapses, and the engine goes lean under load.
  • Reference both E's to manifold pressure from a common source with equal-length lines — not two separate taps, or the units fight and deliver unevenly.
  • Parallel liquid feed from a common supply with a shared lockoff rated for combined flow. A single-E lockoff becomes the bottleneck.
  • Parallel coolant feed off the heater circuit, split so the rear unit is not downstream of the front unit's heat load. Marginal coolant flow ices a correctly-sized vaporizer.
  • Dual mixers into a common plenum with a fabricated dual-plate adapter. A single CA425 chokes a blown big block — rich at idle, lean at load.
  • Mixer sizing is driven by airflow at target boost. Specify with the shop, not by guesswork.

Open items

  • Tank size, mounting, and liquid-vs-vapor withdrawal — inspect and record
  • Lockoff model and line size — inspect and record
  • Whether the current mixer mount is a bolt-on or fabrication pattern for the new adapter
  • Factory vs. conversion — Marti deluxe
  • Compression and cam — shop measures before boost selection; LPG engines run higher static compression than gasoline, do not assume gasoline figures

Safety and inspection notes

  • Bag the mixer throat and vaporizer before any pressure washing.
  • Photograph the mixer mount from multiple angles before disturbing it — it is evidence for the factory question.
  • Record the existing single E and CA425 as spares or patterns; neither goes back on a blown engine.

Documentation

Photos filed: mixer and mount, vaporizer, lockoff (pending), tank and plumbing (pending).

See also